RISK FACTORS:
Cholesterol
Triglycerides
Homocysteine
C Reactive Protein

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Risk Factors Heart Disease

Learning the risk factors of heart disease is the first step towards lowering your chances of having a heart attack, stroke or similar health condition. Although you may have a genetic predisposition, there are many dietary and lifestyle changes you can implement to not only reduce the risk, but actually reverse the damage of heart disease.

Heart Disease Risk Factors
Before we discuss what you can do to promote a healthy heart, let's go over the 4 major risk indicators of cardiovascular disease. We are all well aware of one of the four, yet the other three are just as important, and often go overlooked.

The first indicator is high cholesterol, specifically LDL, which can clog your arteries and lead to a heart event. Interestingly, only 20% of your body's cholesterol comes from your diet...the other 80% is manufactured by your liver. So even if you follow a low cholesterol diet, you might still have high LDL, which is why you need to have your levels checked.

Just as important as cholesterol is triglycerides, or fats, which are directly influenced by what you eat, and are one of the major heart disease risk factors. Triglycerides thicken your blood, increasing the risk of clotting and blockage.

Next there is homocysteine, an abnormal protein that can damage your arteries if not cleared out of your system properly. This risk of heart disease is caused by a lack of B Vitamins (Folic Acid, B6, B12) in your diet. Most of us get an ample supply of B Vitamins, and needn't worry too much about high homocysteine levels. However, vegetarians should be concerned about this condition.

The last risk factors heart disease is C Reactive Protein, known as CRP, which is a measure of inflammation in the blood. Studies show that CRP is a very accurate predictor of future heart problems, and may double your chances of having a stroke. Anti-inflammatories can treat elevated CRP levels.

These are the four blood indicators you need to be concerned with, and all are important risk factors for heart disease. The next time you get a blood test, insist that your doctor also check your triglycerides, homocysteine and CRP levels in addition to your cholesterol...it could save your life!


more than risk factors heart disease on our Healthy Heart Guide home page
Promoting A Healthy Heart
Find out how you can prevent heart disease



How do you lower your risk of heart disease?
The first step is getting a blood test and checking the 4 major risk indicators we discuss on this page.

Next, try to incorporate as many of the dietary and lifestyle changes covered on this site as possible, especially if you have elevated levels of any of these indicators.

Try to improve your diet by limiting trans fats, fast foods, fried foods and refined sugar. All of these increase your risk of heart disease by causing buildup in your arteries over time. Incorporate Omega-3 fatty acids, a major heart health booster, via cold water fish or a fish oil supplement. Use extra virgin olive oil when cooking, as well as garlic...they can both lower cholesterol naturally.

Definitely start exercising regularly, at least 3-4 times a week, and get your blood flowing. This ensures that a fresh supply of blood is being circulated in your body, giving your cells the energy they need to function properly. Lack of exercise is one of the major risk factors heart disease.

Oftentimes we don't get the nutrients we need from our diets, as manufacturing and processing methods deplete them before they even arrive at the market. As such you might want to supplement some of the important vitamins, minerals, Omega-3 fatty acids and other nutrients you may be lacking.

Lastly, try to stop the bad habits. Smoking is one of the leading heart disease risk factors, second only to obesity. If you currently smoke, do whatever you can to quit and avoid second hand smoke as well. Don't drink excessively, alcohol can cause cardiovascular problems. Try to reduce stress and anxiety as much as possible. Perhaps most importantly, keep your weight within recommended ranges. Obesity tops the list of risk factors for heart disease. The excess weight can really do some damage to your body!


You can significantly reduce your risk of heart disease, stroke and other serious health conditions by following the recommendation on this site. A few small changes in your diet and lifestyle can mean the difference between life and death.

Before you begin any diet or exercise regimen, be sure to consult with your physician.

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